SmartFields

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Contents

The SmartField Book

Foreword

  1. About the SmartField book
  2. What you need to know
  3. Preface

The SmartField Concept

  1. What is a SmartField?
  2. The need for a SmartField
  3. SmartFields and Intelligent Wells

Economics of a SmartField

Economic Variables

  1. Reserves
  2. Production Enhancement
  3. CAPEX & OPEX
  4. Investing in SmartFields
  5. Determination of SmartField Candidates
  6. Return of Investment
  7. Accelerated recovery
  8. Real Time SmartField Data Flow

Reservoir Management

  1. The importance of Reservoir Management
  2. Commingled Production
  3. How an Intelligent Well is determined
  4. The Value of an Intelligent Well
  5. Zone Control
  6. Choke Sizing
  7. Effects of Multiple Zone Control over Downhole Measurement

Full Field Integration

Information Management

  1. Database Management
  2. Access to the Data
  3. Data Flow
  4. Data Feedback and Response

Intelligent Wells

Introduction

  1. What is an Intelligent Well? Development stage: 00% (as of Mar 29, 2006)
    1. Que es un Pozo Inteligente ? Development stage: 50% (as of Jan 23, 2006)
  2. Levels of Smartness Development stage: 25% (as of Apr 11, 2006)
  3. Artificial Lift and Intelligent Wells

Downhole Aspect

  1. Downhole Components
    1. Tubing Hanger
    2. Packer
    3. Downhole Control Valves
    4. Umbilical & Clamps
    5. Measurement Devices
    6. Hydraulic, Electric and Fiberoptic Connectors
    7. Accesories
    8. Tubulars
    9. Other Hardware and Tools
  2. Effects to Consider
    1. Pressure
    2. Temperature
    3. Eccentricity
    4. Bending
  3. Metallurgy of Downhole Components
    1. Corrosion
    2. Erosion
    3. Chemical Deposition
    4. Material Selection
  4. Fluids

Surface Aspect

Surface Components

  1. Well Exit Adapter
  2. Exit Connectors
  3. Electric, Hydraulic and Fiberoptic Lines
  4. Surface Actuation Units
  5. Surface Controllers
  6. Control Room

Surface Control Systems

  1. Controllers
  2. Data Acquisition
    1. Sensors
    2. Communication Protocols
    3. Network
  3. Control Room
    1. Control from the Control Room
    2. Link to Distributed Control Systems
    3. SCADA
  4. Other
    1. Interface with Surface Safety Systems
    2. Power in Remote Location
    3. Radio Controlled Systems
    4. Electric Protection of Surface Components
    5. Area Classification

Subsea Aspect

  1. Considerations
  2. Subsea Components
  3. Types of Subsea Control
  4. PODs, Canisters
  5. Subsea Umbilical
  6. Connectors
  7. Operations
  8. Pressure Issues
  9. Control Fluids

Design of an Intelligent Completion

  1. Determination of Well Candidates
    1. What makes a good Intelligent Well candidate
  2. Number of Control Zones
  3. Class of Location
  4. Casing & Tubing
  5. Flow Rates
  6. Type of Production Fluids
  7. Interface with Artificial Lift Methods
  8. Pressures & Temperatures
  9. Well Fluids
  10. Real Time Measurement Devices
  11. Redundancy

Classification of Intelligent Completions

  1. By Type of ControlDevelopment stage: 25% (as of Mar 29, 2005) (Mar 29, 2005)
  2. By Control PowerDevelopment stage: 25% (as of Jan 25, 2006) (Jan 25, 2006)
  3. By Number of Zones
  4. By Levels of Smartness

Life of An Intelligent Completion

  1. Reliability
  2. Electronic Survival
  3. Hydraulic Control Survival
  4. Remote Actuation Survival
  5. Negative Effects
  6. How to Improve Life Expectancy

Operational Aspects

  1. Running Intelligent Completions
    1. Preparations
    2. Logistics
    3. Transportation & Protection
    4. Start up at the Rig
    5. Running In Hole
  2. Measurement
    1. Measuring While Running
    2. Measuring in Real Time
  3. Interfaces
  4. Documentation

Downhole Aspect

  1. Downhole Components
    1. Tubing Hanger
    2. Packer
    3. Downhole Control Valves
    4. Umbilical & Clamps
    5. Measurement Devices
    6. Hydraulic, Electric and Fiberoptic Connectors
    7. Accesories
    8. Tubulars
    9. Other Hardware and Tools
  2. Effects to Consider
    1. Pressure
    2. Temperature
    3. Eccentricity
    4. Bending
  3. Metallurgy of Downhole Components
    1. Corrosion
    2. Erosion
    3. Chemical Deposition
    4. Material Selection
  4. Fluids

Surface Aspect

  1. Surface Components
    1. Well Exit Adapter
    2. Exit Connectors
    3. Electric, Hydraulic and Fiberoptic Lines
    4. Surface Actuation Units
    5. Surface Controllers
    6. Control Room
  2. Surface Control Systems
  3. Area Classification
  4. Interface with Surface Safety Systems
  5. Power in Remote Location
  6. Radio Controlled Systems on Land
  7. Electric Protection of Surface Components

Subsea Aspect

  1. Considerations
  2. Subsea Components
  3. Types of Subsea Control
  4. PODs, Canisters
  5. Subsea Umbilical
  6. Connectors
  7. Operations
  8. Pressure Issues
  9. Control Fluids

Design of an Intelligent Completion

  1. Determination of Well Candidates
  2. Number of Control Zones
  3. Class of Location
  4. Casing & Tubing
  5. Flow Rates
  6. Type of Production Fluids
  7. Interface with Artificial Lift Methods
  8. Pressures & Temperatures
  9. Well Fluids
  10. Real Time Measurement Devices
  11. Redundancy

Classification of Intelligent Completions

  1. By Type of ControlDevelopment stage: 25% (as of Mar 29, 2005) (Mar 29, 2005)
  2. By Control PowerDevelopment stage: 25% (as of Jan 25, 2006) (Jan 25, 2006)
  3. By Number of Zones
  4. By Level of Smartness

Life of An Intelligent Completion

  1. Reliability
  2. Electronic Survival
  3. Hydraulic Control Survival
  4. Remote Actuation Survival
  5. Negative Effects
  6. How to Improve Life Expectancy

Operational Aspects

  1. Running Intelligent Completions
    1. Preparations
    2. Logistics
    3. Transportation & Protection
    4. Start up at the Rig
    5. Running In Hole
  2. Measurement
    1. Measuring While Running
    2. Measuring in Real Time
  3. Interfaces
  4. Documentation

Measurement and Control in the SmartField

Why Measurement & Control?

Production Automation

Control Interfaces

  1. Variables to Measure
  2. Variables to Control

Plant to Well Integration

  1. Remote Control

Data Management

Appendix

  1. Glossary
  2. Calculations
  3. Calculation Spreadsheets
  4. Calculation Software for Downloading
  5. Resources
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